JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What will be the output when the following program is compiled and executed?abstract class TestAbstract{ String my_name; String myName(){ my_name = "Examveda"; return my_name; } abstract void display();}public class Test extends TestAbstract{ void display(){ String n = myName(); System.out.print("My name is "+ n); } public static void main(String args[]){ Test t = new Test(); t.display(); }}

Compilation error occurs as the abstract class TestAbstract contains a non-abstract method.
Program will compile and execute successfully and prints
Program compiles but leads to runtime exception.
None of these
Compilation error as class can not be declared as abstract.

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What happens if the following program is compiled and executed?interface MyInterface{ void display();}interface MySubInterface extends MyInterface{ void display();}public class Test implements MySubInterface{ public void display(){ System.out.print("Welcome to Examveda."); } public static void main(String args[]){ Test t = new Test(); t.display(); }}

The code will lead to a compilation error due to public modifier while declaring the display method.
The code will lead to a compilation error as the display method is not declared as abstract.
None of these
The code will lead to a compilation error as declaration of the display method has been provided in two interface.
The code will compile and execute successfully showing the output Welcome to Examians.

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Determine output of the following code.interface A { }class C { }class D extends C { }class B extends D implements A { }public class Test extends Thread{ public static void main(String[] args){ B b = new B(); if (b instanceof A) System.out.println("b is an instance of A"); if (b instanceof C) System.out.println("b is an instance of C"); }}

b is an instance of
Nothing.
b is an instance of
b is an instance of A followed by b is an instance of

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
In Java, declaring a class abstract is useful

To force developers to extend the class not to use its capabilities.
When it makes sense to have objects of that class.
When default implementations of some methods are not desirable.
When it doesn't make sense to have objects of that class.
To prevent developers from further extending the class.

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