JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Which of the following statements regarding abstract classes are true?

An abstract class can be used as a data type.
All of these
An abstract class can be extended.
A subclass can override a concrete method in a superclass to declare it abstract.
A subclass of a non-abstract superclass can be abstract.

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What will happen after compiling this program code?abstract class MyClass{ //line 1 private int a, b; public void call(int a, int b){ this.a = a; this.b = b; System.out.print(a+b); }}public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ MyClass m = new MyClass(); //line 2 m.call(12,25); }}

Compilation error due to line 2
Successful run and print 37
None of these
Compilation error due to line 1
Runtime error

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Given the following piece of code:public class School{ public abstract double numberOfStudent();}which of the following statements is true?

You must add a return statement in method numberOfStudent().
The keywords public and abstract cannot be used together.
The method numberOfStudent() in class School must have a body.
Class School must be defined abstract.

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What will be the output?interface A{public void method();}class One{public void method(){System.out.println("Class One method");}}class Two extends One implements A{public void method(){System.out.println("Class Two method");}}public class Test extends Two{public static void main(String[] args){A a = new Two();a.method();}}

will print Class One method
will print Class Two method
Compilation Error
compiles fine but print nothing
None of these

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
In Java, declaring a class abstract is useful

To force developers to extend the class not to use its capabilities.
When it doesn't make sense to have objects of that class.
To prevent developers from further extending the class.
When it makes sense to have objects of that class.
When default implementations of some methods are not desirable.

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