JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What is the output for the below code ?interface A{ public void printValue();}1. public class Test{2. public static void main (String[] args){3. A a1 = new A(){4. public void printValue(){5. System.out.println("A");6. }7. };8. a1.printValue();9. }10. }

null
Compilation fails due to an error on line 8
Compilation fails due to an error on line 3
A
None of these

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Given the following piece of code:public interface Guard{ void doYourJob();}abstract public class Dog implements Guard{ }which of the following statements is correct?

This code will not compile, because class Dog must implement method doYourJob() from interface Guard.
This code will not compile, because method doYourJob() in interface Guard must be defined abstract.
This code will compile without any errors.
This code will not compile, because in the declaration of class Dog we must use the keyword extends instead of implements.

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
In Java, declaring a class abstract is useful

When it makes sense to have objects of that class.
To prevent developers from further extending the class.
When it doesn't make sense to have objects of that class.
When default implementations of some methods are not desirable.
To force developers to extend the class not to use its capabilities.

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