JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Determine output of the following code.interface A { }class C { }class D extends C { }class B extends D implements A { }public class Test extends Thread{ public static void main(String[] args){ B b = new B(); if (b instanceof A) System.out.println("b is an instance of A"); if (b instanceof C) System.out.println("b is an instance of C"); }}

Nothing.
b is an instance of
b is an instance of A followed by b is an instance of
b is an instance of

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What is the output for the below code ?interface A{ public void printValue();}1. public class Test{2. public static void main (String[] args){3. A a1 = new A(){4. public void printValue(){5. System.out.println("A");6. }7. };8. a1.printValue();9. }10. }

Compilation fails due to an error on line 3
Compilation fails due to an error on line 8
A
None of these
null

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What will be the output?1. public interface InfA{2. protected String getName();3. }public class Test implements InfA{ public String getName(){ return "test-name"; } public static void main (String[] args){ Test t = new Test(); System.out.println(t.getName()); }}

Compilation succeed but Runtime Exception
Compilation fails due to an error on lines 1
Compilation fails due to an error on lines 2
test-name
None of these

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
In Java, declaring a class abstract is useful

When it makes sense to have objects of that class.
When default implementations of some methods are not desirable.
When it doesn't make sense to have objects of that class.
To prevent developers from further extending the class.
To force developers to extend the class not to use its capabilities.

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Which of the following statements regarding abstract classes are true?

A subclass can override a concrete method in a superclass to declare it abstract.
A subclass of a non-abstract superclass can be abstract.
All of these
An abstract class can be used as a data type.
An abstract class can be extended.

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