JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What is the output for the below code ?interface A{ public void printValue();}1. public class Test{2. public static void main (String[] args){3. A a1 = new A(){4. public void printValue(){5. System.out.println("A");6. }7. };8. a1.printValue();9. }10. }

null
Compilation fails due to an error on line 3
A
Compilation fails due to an error on line 8
None of these

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Given the following piece of code:public class School{ public abstract double numberOfStudent();}which of the following statements is true?

The method numberOfStudent() in class School must have a body.
Class School must be defined abstract.
The keywords public and abstract cannot be used together.
You must add a return statement in method numberOfStudent().

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What will be the output?interface A{public void method();}class One{public void method(){System.out.println("Class One method");}}class Two extends One implements A{public void method(){System.out.println("Class Two method");}}public class Test extends Two{public static void main(String[] args){A a = new Two();a.method();}}

Compilation Error
compiles fine but print nothing
None of these
will print Class One method
will print Class Two method

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Determine output of the following code.interface A { }class C { }class D extends C { }class B extends D implements A { }public class Test extends Thread{ public static void main(String[] args){ B b = new B(); if (b instanceof A) System.out.println("b is an instance of A"); if (b instanceof C) System.out.println("b is an instance of C"); }}

b is an instance of
Nothing.
b is an instance of A followed by b is an instance of
b is an instance of

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
In Java, declaring a class abstract is useful

When it doesn't make sense to have objects of that class.
When default implementations of some methods are not desirable.
To prevent developers from further extending the class.
When it makes sense to have objects of that class.
To force developers to extend the class not to use its capabilities.

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