Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ private Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class test extends Base{ public test(){ System.out.print("Derived"); } public static void main(String[] args){ new test(); }}

Compilation Error
BaseDerived
Exception is thrown at runtime
Derived

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Declaration and Access Control
Consider the following two classes declared and defined in two different packages, what can be added in class B to form what considered a correct access to class A from main() method of class B?package subPackage;public class A { }package anotherPackage;// line 1public class B{public static void main(String[] args){// line 2}}1. At line1 add noting; At line2 add: new A();2. At line 1 add: import package.*; at line 2 add : new subPackage.A();3. At line 1 add: import subPackage.*; at line 2 add : new A();4. At line 1 add: import subPackage.A; at line 2 add : new A();

1 and 3
2 and 4
1 and 2
3 and 4

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Declaration and Access Control
Suppose a class has public visibility. In this class we define a protected method. Which of the following statements is correct?

From within protected methods you do not have access to public methods.
In a class, you cannot declare methods with a lower visibility than the visibility of the class in which it is defined.
This method is accessible from within the class itself and from within all classes defined in the same package as the class itself.
This method is only accessible from inside the class itself and from inside all subclasses.

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Declaration and Access Control
Choose the correct statementpublic class Circle{ private double radius; public Circle(double radius){ radius = radius; }}

The program has a compilation error because we cannot assign radius to radius.
The program will compile, but we cannot create an object of Circle with a specified radius. The object will always have radius 0.
The program has a compilation error because it does not have a main method.
The program does not compile because Circle does not have a default constructor.

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Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?public class Tester{static int x = 4;public Tester(){System.out.print(this.x); // line 1Tester();}public static void Tester(){ // line 2System.out.print(this.x); // line 3}public static void main(String... args){ // line 4new Tester();}}

Compile error at line 2 (constructors can't be static)
Compile error at line 4 (invalid argument type for method main )
Compile error at line 3 (static methods can't invoke this)
44
Compile error at line 1 (static x must be only accessed inside static methods)

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