Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ private Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class test extends Base{ public test(){ System.out.print("Derived"); } public static void main(String[] args){ new test(); }}

Compilation Error
Derived
BaseDerived
Exception is thrown at runtime

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Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?public class Tester{static int x = 4;public Tester(){System.out.print(this.x); // line 1Tester();}public static void Tester(){ // line 2System.out.print(this.x); // line 3}public static void main(String... args){ // line 4new Tester();}}

Compile error at line 2 (constructors can't be static)
Compile error at line 1 (static x must be only accessed inside static methods)
44
Compile error at line 4 (invalid argument type for method main )
Compile error at line 3 (static methods can't invoke this)

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Declaration and Access Control
Determine output:class A{{System.out.print("b1 ");}public A(){System.out.print("b2 ");}}class B extends A{static{System.out.print("r1 ");}public B(){System.out.print("r2 ");}{System.out.print("r3 ");}static{System.out.print("r4 ");}}public class Test extends B{public static void main(String[] args){System.out.print("pre ");new Test();System.out.println("post ");}}

r1 r4 pre b1 b2 r3 r2 post
pre r1 r4 b1 b2 r2 r3 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post r3 r2
Compilation fail
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post

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