Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ private Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class test extends Base{ public test(){ System.out.print("Derived"); } public static void main(String[] args){ new test(); }}

Compilation Error
BaseDerived
Derived
Exception is thrown at runtime

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Declaration and Access Control
Choose the correct statementpublic class Circle{ private double radius; public Circle(double radius){ radius = radius; }}

The program does not compile because Circle does not have a default constructor.
The program has a compilation error because we cannot assign radius to radius.
The program will compile, but we cannot create an object of Circle with a specified radius. The object will always have radius 0.
The program has a compilation error because it does not have a main method.

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Declaration and Access Control
Choose all the lines which if inserted independently instead of "//insert code here" will allow the following code to compile:public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ add(); add(1);add(1, 2); }// insert code here}

static void add(int args...){}
void add(Integer... args){}
static void add(int...args){}
static void add(int[]... args){}
static void add(int... args, int y){}

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Declaration and Access Control
Determine output:class A{{System.out.print("b1 ");}public A(){System.out.print("b2 ");}}class B extends A{static{System.out.print("r1 ");}public B(){System.out.print("r2 ");}{System.out.print("r3 ");}static{System.out.print("r4 ");}}public class Test extends B{public static void main(String[] args){System.out.print("pre ");new Test();System.out.println("post ");}}

r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post r3 r2
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 r3 r2 post
pre r1 r4 b1 b2 r2 r3 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post
Compilation fail

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