Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ private Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class test extends Base{ public test(){ System.out.print("Derived"); } public static void main(String[] args){ new test(); }}

Derived
Exception is thrown at runtime
Compilation Error
BaseDerived

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Declaration and Access Control
Which statements are most accurate regarding the following classes?class A{ private int i; protected int j;}class B extends A{ private int k; protected int m;}

An object of B contains data fields k, m.
An object of B contains data fields j, k, m.
An object of B contains data fields j, m.
An object of B contains data fields i, j, k, m.

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Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?public class Tester{static int x = 4;public Tester(){System.out.print(this.x); // line 1Tester();}public static void Tester(){ // line 2System.out.print(this.x); // line 3}public static void main(String... args){ // line 4new Tester();}}

44
Compile error at line 4 (invalid argument type for method main )
Compile error at line 1 (static x must be only accessed inside static methods)
Compile error at line 2 (constructors can't be static)
Compile error at line 3 (static methods can't invoke this)

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Declaration and Access Control
Determine output:class A{{System.out.print("b1 ");}public A(){System.out.print("b2 ");}}class B extends A{static{System.out.print("r1 ");}public B(){System.out.print("r2 ");}{System.out.print("r3 ");}static{System.out.print("r4 ");}}public class Test extends B{public static void main(String[] args){System.out.print("pre ");new Test();System.out.println("post ");}}

Compilation fail
pre r1 r4 b1 b2 r2 r3 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 r3 r2 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post r3 r2
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post

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