Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ private Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class test extends Base{ public test(){ System.out.print("Derived"); } public static void main(String[] args){ new test(); }}

Compilation Error
BaseDerived
Derived
Exception is thrown at runtime

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Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?public class Tester{static int x = 4;int y = 9; public Tester(){System.out.print(this.x); // line 1printVariables();}public static void printVariables(){System.out.print(x); // line 2System.out.print(y); // line 3}public static void main(String... args) { // line 4new Tester();}}

Compile error at line 3 (static methods can't make reference to non-static variables)
Compile error at line 1 (static x must be only accessed inside static methods)
49
Compile error at line 2 (must access x by writing Tester.x)
Compile error at line 4 (invalid argument type for method main)

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Declaration and Access Control
Determine output:public class InitDemo{static int i = demo();static{ System.out.print(i); }InitDemo(){System.out.print("hello1");}public static void main(String... args){ System.out.print("Hello2");} static int demo(){ System.out.print("InsideDemo");return 10;}}

IllegalArgumentException is thrown at runtime.
InsideDemo 10 Hello2
Compilation error.
InsideDemo 10 Hello2 hello1
Hello2 InsideDemo 10

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Declaration and Access Control
What will be the output after the following program is compiled and executed?public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ int x = 10; x = myMethod(x--); System.out.print(x); } static int myMethod(final int x){ return x--; }}

The program will lead to compilation error.
The will compile successfully and display 9 as output.
The program will compile successfully and display 10 as output.
The program will lead to runtime error.
None of these

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