Theory of Machine
Two systems shall be dynamically equivalent when

G. of two coincides
All of these
M.I. of two about an axis through e.g. is equal
The mass of two are same

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Theory of Machine
When a mass of a critically damped single degree of freedom system is deflected from its equilibrium position and released, then it will

Return to equilibrium position without oscillation
Oscillate with decreasing amplitude
Oscillate with increasing time period
Oscillate with constant amplitude

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Theory of Machine
Which of the following is false statement in respect of differences between machine and structure?

In machines, relative motion exists between its members, whereas same does not exist in case of structures
Efficiency of machines as well as structures is below 100 %
Machines modify movement and work, whereas structures modify forces
Machines transmit mechanical work, whereas structures transmit forces

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Theory of Machine
The primary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, ω = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, θ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke, and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

m.ω².r cosθ
m.ω².r (sin 2θ/n)
m.ω².r (cos 2θ/n)
m.ω².r sinθ

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Theory of Machine
Angle of dwell of cam is defined as the angle

During which the follower returns to its initial position
Through which the cam rotates during the period in which the follower remains in the highest position
Moved by the cam from the instant the follower begins to rise, till it reaches its highest position
Of rotation of the cam for definite displacement of the follower

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