Theory of Machine
In a four stroke I.C. engine, the turning moment during the compression stroke is

Positive during major portion of the stroke
Positive throughout
Negative during major portion of the stroke
Negative throughout

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Theory of Machine
In a steam engine, one method of obtaining the earlier cut-off with a simple slide valve is by increasing the angle of advance of the eccentric while the throw of the eccentric, steam lap and exhaust lap are kept constant. This method will

Reduce length of effective stroke of piston
All of these
Cause withdrawing or throttling of steam
Reduce maximum opening of port to steam

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Theory of Machine
Power of a governor is the

Mean force exerted at the sleeve for maximum equilibrium speed
None of these
Mean force exerted at the sleeve for a given percentage change of speed
Work-done at the sleeve for maximum equilibrium speed

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