Theory of Machine
Two pulleys of radii r₁ and r₂ and at distance x apart are connected by means of a cross belt drive. The length of the belt is

π (r₁ - r₂) + [(r₁ - r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + [(r₁ - r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + [(r₁ + r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + [(r₁ + r₂)²/x] + 2x

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Theory of Machine
In order to give a complete secondary balance of a multi-cylinder inline engine,

Both (A) and (B)
The algebraic sum of the secondary forces must be equal to zero
The algebraic sum of the couples about any point in the plane of the secondary forces must be equal to zero
None of these

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Theory of Machine
In a single slider crank chain

One is a turning pair and three are sliding pairs
Two are turning pairs and two are sliding pairs
Three are turning pairs and one is a sliding pair
Each of the four pairs is a turning pair

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