Electrical Machines
To control the speed of an induction motor, the supply frequency is reduced by 10%. For the same magnetizing current to remain constant, the supply voltage must be

 reduced by 10%
 reduced by 20%
 increased by 20%
 increased by 10%

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Electrical Machines
Armature reaction in a DC machine

 makes an angle with the main pole axis which is load dependent.
 is in direct opposition to the main poles.
  makes an angle of 90° with the main pole axis.
 is in the same direction as the main poles.

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