Electrical Machines
The working principle of transformer depends on

 Coulombs law.
 Newtons law.
 Faradays law of electromagnetic induction.
 Amperes law.

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Electrical Machines
Consider the following statements : Interpoles in dc machines 1. reducearmature reaction effects in the interpolar region 2. have the same dimension as main polls 3. have their windings connected in series with the armature 4. have same number of turns as the armature 5. have the polarity same as that of the main pole ahead in a motor From these, the correct statements are

 1 and 3
 1, 2, 3 and 5
 1, 3 and 5
 1, 2 and 3

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Electrical Machines
Armature reaction in a DC machine

 is in the same direction as the main poles.
  makes an angle of 90° with the main pole axis.
 makes an angle with the main pole axis which is load dependent.
 is in direct opposition to the main poles.

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Electrical Machines
If the frequency of input voltage of a transformer is increased keeping the magnitude of voltage unchanged, then

 both hysteresis loss(Ph) and eddy current loss(Pe) will increase
 Pe will increase but Ph will decrease
 Ph will increase but Pe will decrease
 Ph will decrease but Pe will remain same

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