Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The resultant upward pressure of a fluid on a floating body is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body. This definition is according to

Bernoulli’s theorem
Equilibrium of a floating body
Buoyancy
Archimedes’ principle

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
A compound pipe is required to be replaced by a new pipe. The two pipes are said to be equivalent, if

Loss of head and velocity of flow in both the pipes is same
Length of both the pipes is same
Diameter of both the pipes is same
Loss of head and discharge of both the pipes is same

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