Microprocessor
The relation among IC (Instruction Cycle), FC (Fetch cycle) and EC (Execute Cycle) is

 IC = FC + EC
 IC = FC + 2EC
 EC = IC + FC
 IC = FC - EC

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Microprocessor
How can we make any bit of a register “0”?

 OR that bit with “0” and remaining bits with “1”.
 OR that bit with “1” and remaining bits with “0”.
 AND that bit with “0” and remaining bits with “1”.
 AND that bit with “1” and remaining bits with “0”.

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Microprocessor
Assertion(A): Segment override prefix (SOP) is used when a default offset register is not used with its default base segment register but with a different base register. Reason(R): The offset registers IP and SP can never be associated with any other segment registers apart from their respective default segments.

 A is false but R is true.
 A is true but R is false.
 Both A & R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
 Both A & R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

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