Internal Combustion Engines
The reason for supercharging in any engine is to

Increase power
Increase efficiency
Effect fuel economy
Reduce weight and bulk for a given output

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Internal Combustion Engines
In a four stroke cycle petrol engine, the expansion

May start and end anywhere
Starts at 30° before top dead center and ends at 50° before bottom dead center
Starts at top dead center and ends at bottom dead center
Starts at 30° after top dead center and ends at 50° after bottom dead center

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