Microprocessor
The output data lines of microprocessor and memories are usually tristated because

 More than one device can transmit information over the data bus by enabling only one device at a time
 It increases the speed of data transfer over the data bus
 The data line can be multiplexed for both input and output
 More than one device can transmit over the data bus at the same time

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Microprocessor
Assertion (A): Each memory chip has its own address latch. Reason (R): ALE signal comes out of microprocessor 8085 and goes to memory chip.

A is wrong R is correct
A is correct R is wrong
Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A

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