MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The operating time of an inverse definite minimum time (IDMT) overcurrent relay is ____ proportional to the plug-setting multiplier (PSM) and____proportional to the time-multiplier setting (TMS).

directly, directly
directly, inversely
inversely, directly
inversely, inversely

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
____are long-term (hours-long) voltage sags caused by system overload.

Voltage surges
Voltage dips
Brownouts
Black outs

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
In a test by Murray loop for ground fault on 600 m of cable having a resistance of 1.5 Ω/km, the faulty cable is looped with a sound cable of the same length and area of cross section. If the ratio of the other two arms of the testing network at balance is 3 : 1, find the distance of the fault from the testing end of cables.

400 m
100 m
300 m
200 m

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
Interposing current-transformer (CT) is used in differential protection of a transformer to

match the standard ratio of CTs used on both sides of the transformer winding
limit the main CT secondary current
increase the sensitivity of the relay
minimize the effect of saturation of the main CTs

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
In the context of smart meters, the term 'SMETS' stand for

Smart Metering Equipment Technical Specifications
Standard Metering Equipment Technical Specifications
Smart Monitoring Equipment Technical Specifications
Standard Monitoring Equipment Technical Specifications

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