Theory of Machine
The contact ratio is given by

(Length of the arc of contact)/(Circular pitch)
(Length of the path of approach)/(Circular pitch)
(Length of the arc of approach)/cosφ
(Length of path of recess)/(Circular pitch)

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Theory of Machine
Inertia force acts

Along the direction of acceleration force
Opposite to the direction of acceleration force
None of the listed here
Perpendicular to the acceleration force

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP