Process Equipment and Plant Design
The LMTD correction factor (FT) is defined as the

Ratio of true temperature difference to the LMTD
Ratio of LMTD to the true temperature difference
Differenced of true temperature difference and the LMTD
Geometric mean of the true temperature difference and the LMTD

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Pick out the wrong statement about distillation operation

Flash distillation, differential distillation & steam distillation are all continuous distillation processes
In flash (equilibrium) distillation, a definite fraction of liquid is vaporised in such a way that the evolved vapour & residual liquids are in equilibrium with each other
Distillation under vacuum is a substitute for steam distillation
In differential (simple) distillation, the vapour is removed as soon as it is formed without appreciable condensation

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Pick out the wrong statement about routing of fluids in a shell and tube heat exchanger.

Higher pressure fluid stream should be routed through the shell side
The corrosive and fouling fluid should be preferably routed through the tubes
The viscous fluid should be routed through the shell side
Lower flow rate fluid should be routed through the shell side

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