Original area = ?(d/2)2= (?d2) / 4New area = ?(2d/2)2= ?d2Increase in area = (?d2 - ?d2/4)= 3?d2/4? Required increase percent = [(3?d2)/4 x 4/(?d2) x 100]%= 300%
Distance travelled in 1 revolution = circumference of the wheel = ?d= ( 22/7 ) x 63= 198 cmSo the distance travelled in 100 revolutions = 100 x distance travelled in 1 revolution = 100 x 198 cm= 19800 cm = 198 m
Let h be the altitude of triangle.So area of triangle = (1/2)xh area of square = x2From question area of square = area of triangle x2 = (1/2)xh ? h = (2x2)/x = 2x