The least number which when divided by 4,5,6,8 and 10 is the LCM of these numbers. But each time to get 3 as remainder, we have to add the remainder 3 to the obtained LCM.LCM of (4, 5, 6, 8, 10)+ 3=120+3=123
The largest 4 digit number is 9999.We know that , if LCM of given numbers divide a number N , then N is exactly divisible by all the given numbers .LCM of 12,15,18,27 is 540.On dividing 9999 by 540 we get 279 as remainder.Therefore number =9999 - 279 =9720.
EXAMIANS