Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The function of guide vanes in a reaction turbine is to

Allow the required quantity of water to enter the turbine
Allow the water to enter the runner without shock
Allow the water to flow over them, without forming eddies
All of the listed here

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Manometric head, in case of a centrifugal pump, is equal to

Energy per kN at outlet of impeller Energy per kN at inlet of impeller
Work-done per kN of water Losses within the impeller
All of these
Suction lift + Loss of head in suction pipe due to friction + Delivery lift + Loss of head in delivery pipe due to friction + Velocity head in the delivery pipe

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