Theory of Machine
The frictional torque transmitted in a flat pivot bearing, assuming uniform wear, is(Where μ = Coefficient of friction, W=Load over the bearing, R=Radius of bearing)

¾μWR
μwr
²/₃ μWR
½μWR

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Theory of Machine
Sensitiveness of the governor is defined as the ratio of the

Mean speed to the minimum equilibrium speed
Difference of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
Sum of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
Mean speed to the maximum equilibrium speed

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Theory of Machine
Pitch point on a cam is

Any point on pitch curve
The point on cam pitch curve having the maximum pressure angle
The point on cam pitch curve having the minimum pressure angle
Any point on pitch circle

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Theory of Machine
In a band and block brake, the ratio of tensions on tight side and slack side of the band is (where μ = Coefficient of friction between the blocks and the drum, θ = Semi-angle of each block subtending at the center of drum, and n = Number of blocks)

T₁/T₂ = (μ θ)n
T₁/T₂ = μ. θ. n
T₁/T₂ = [(1 - μ tanθ)/(1 + μ tanθ)]n
T₁/T₂ = [(1 + μ tanθ)/(1 - μ tanθ)]n

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