MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The expression for voltage regulation of a short transmission line for leading power factor is given by: ____, where, 'I' is the line current, 'V_r' is the receiving end voltage, 'R' is the line resitance and 'X' is the line reactance.
For lagging power factor = (IR*cosφ + IXsinφ)/V_r For leading power factor = (IR*cosφ - IXsinφ)/V_r Zero voltage regulation occurs on leading power factor only.
When different types of consumers are charged at different uniform per unit rates, it is said to be Flat Rate Tariff. In this type, the consumers are grouped into different classes. Each class is charged at different uniform rate.
Where, Pmp is maximum power in watt Vmp maximum voltage at maximum power in volt Imp is maximum current at maximum power in ampere Voc open circuit voltage in volt Isc is short circuit current in ampere
Fill Factor = Pmp/(Vosc*Isc) = (Vmp*Imp)/(Voc*Isc) = (2.65*0.5)/(0.7*3) = 0.63