MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The magnitude of the generator earth-fault current is limited by

inserting the stabilizing resistance in series with the relay
using higher rating CTs
inserting suitable resistance in neutral grounding circuit
controlling field exciter

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
Interposing current-transformer (CT) is used in differential protection of a transformer to

minimize the effect of saturation of the main CTs
match the standard ratio of CTs used on both sides of the transformer winding
limit the main CT secondary current
increase the sensitivity of the relay

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