Process Equipment and Plant Design The difficulty of liquid distribution in packed towers is accentuated, when the ratio of tower diameter to packing diameter is > 7 < 15 < 30 > 20 < 50 < 7 > 7 < 15 < 30 > 20 < 50 < 7 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In a vertical short tube evaporator (Calendria type), the Area of central downtake is equal to 40 to 100% of total cross-sectional area of the surrounding tube All of these Liquor is inside the tube while the steam is outside the tube Tube dia of 2.5-7.5 cms, tube length of 75-200 cms and cylinderical drum dia of 1-6 metres are normally used Area of central downtake is equal to 40 to 100% of total cross-sectional area of the surrounding tube All of these Liquor is inside the tube while the steam is outside the tube Tube dia of 2.5-7.5 cms, tube length of 75-200 cms and cylinderical drum dia of 1-6 metres are normally used ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A shell may by termed as thin if its thickness to diameter ratio is less than 0.1. The factor which can be neglected in the calculation of membrane stresses is Shear Bending Elongation Deformation Shear Bending Elongation Deformation ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Normally, the ratio of the total riser area to the tower cross sectional area (for bubble cap towers of diameter more than 3 ft) is around 0.4-0.6 0.35-0.75 0.55-0.85 0.1-0.2 0.4-0.6 0.35-0.75 0.55-0.85 0.1-0.2 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A cylinderical pressure vessel of volume 6 πm³ has to be designed to withstand a maximum internal pressure of 10 atm. The allowable design stress of the material is 125N/mm² and corrosion allowance is 2 mm. The thickness of the vessel for a length/diameter ratio of 3 will be close to 5 mm 8 mm 10 mm 6 mm 5 mm 8 mm 10 mm 6 mm ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A claming section before the liquid flows into the downcomer is privided to Ensure better vapour-liquid contact Cool the liquid before it flows down Permit release of entrained vapour in the liquid Reduce the discharge fluctuation Ensure better vapour-liquid contact Cool the liquid before it flows down Permit release of entrained vapour in the liquid Reduce the discharge fluctuation ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
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