Process Equipment and Plant Design For turbulent flow (NRe > 2100) of low viscosity fluid (μ > 20cp) in steel pipes, the optimum inside pipe diameter is given by(where, Q = fluid flow rate, ft³/sec.ρ = fluid density, lb/ft³ μ = fluid viscosity, centipoise Di = optimum inside pipe diameter, inches) Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45 ρ0.13 Di, opt = 4.7 Q0.36 . μ3.2ρ0.13 Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45 . μ0.95 Di, opt = 3 Q0.36 . μ0.88 Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45 ρ0.13 Di, opt = 4.7 Q0.36 . μ3.2ρ0.13 Di, opt = 3.9 Q0.45 . μ0.95 Di, opt = 3 Q0.36 . μ0.88 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design With increase in gas flow rate to fabric surface area ratio (Nm³/hr/m² fabric surface area), the size & the cost of a bag filter Decreases Remain unaffected None of these Increases Decreases Remain unaffected None of these Increases ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design For a cylindrical shell, (subject to the thickness of uppermost course being more than the minimum for diaofthe tank in question), the thickness of the courses of shell Increases upwards Remains same throughout May decrease or increase upwards depending upon whether vacuum or positive pressure would be maintained inside the shell Decreases upwards Increases upwards Remains same throughout May decrease or increase upwards depending upon whether vacuum or positive pressure would be maintained inside the shell Decreases upwards ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Seamless pipe is made By extrusion & casting into static and centrifugal molds From rolled strips formed into cylinders and seam-welded Both B and C By forging a solid round, piercing it by simultaneously rotating & forcing it over a piercer point and further reducing it by rolling gas drawing By extrusion & casting into static and centrifugal molds From rolled strips formed into cylinders and seam-welded Both B and C By forging a solid round, piercing it by simultaneously rotating & forcing it over a piercer point and further reducing it by rolling gas drawing ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A certain pressure vessel manufacturer avoids doing reinforcements calculations for openings by always providing a reinforcing pad extending upto double the diameter of the opening and of the same material and thickness as that of the shell wall. If area compensation is accepted as a code guideline, his approach leads to safe design Only if the opening is on a horizontal cylinderical vessel Only if the opening is on a vertical cylinderical vessel Only if the opening is on spherical vessel Irrespective of the shape of the vessel Only if the opening is on a horizontal cylinderical vessel Only if the opening is on a vertical cylinderical vessel Only if the opening is on spherical vessel Irrespective of the shape of the vessel ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In actual operation of distillation column, the vapour is not distributed uniformly among the bubble caps, primarily because of the Lower static submergence Small downcomer liquid seal Liquid gradient on the tray Lower skirt clearance Lower static submergence Small downcomer liquid seal Liquid gradient on the tray Lower skirt clearance ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP