Internal Combustion Engines
The correct sequence of the decreasing order of brake thermal efficiency of the three given basic types of engines is

Four stroke C.I. engine, two stroke S.I. engine, four stroke S.I. engine
Four stroke C.I. engine, four stroke S.I. engine, two stroke S.I. engine
Two stroke S.I. engine, four stroke S.I. engine, four stroke C.I. engine
Four stroke S.I. engine, four stroke C.I. engine, two stroke S.I. engine

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Internal Combustion Engines
The brake power (B.P.) of the engine is given by (where W = Brake load or dead load in newtons, l = Length of arm in meters, N = Speed of engine in r.p.m., S = Spring balance reading in newtons, D = Dia. of brake drum in meters, and d = Dia. of rope in meters)

P = (Wl × 2πN)/60 watts
P = [(W - S) π (D + d) N]/60 watts
All of these
P = [(W - S) πDN]/60 watts

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