Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The cavitation in a hydraulic machine

Reduces the discharge of a turbine
Causes sudden drop in power output and efficiency
All of these
Causes noise and vibration of various parts

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Slip of a reciprocating pump is negative, when

Suction pipe is short and delivery pipe is long and the pump is running at low speeds
Delivery pipe is long and pump is running at high speeds
Suction pipe is short and pump is running at low speeds
Suction pipe is long and delivery pipe is short and the pump is running at high speeds

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The overall efficiency of a reaction turbine is the ratio of

None of these
Power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
Work-done on the wheel to the energy (or head of water) actually supplied to the turbine
Actual work available at the turbine to the energy imparted to the wheel

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