Electrical Machines
The 3 - Φ induction motors are, by a very considerable margin, the most widely used AC motors as

  they are capable of operation under range of leading and lagging pf.
  they have very good speed regulation.
  these are cheaper in cost, simple and rugged in construction.
  they have maximum efficiency and maximum starting torque.

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Electrical Machines
Which is the arrangement of windings in a core type single phase transformer?

 Half lv inside and half hv outside on each core limb
 Half hv inside and half lv outside on each core limb
 Sandwiched lv and hv discs on each core limb
 Lv on one core limb and hv on the other

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Electrical Machines
The armature mmf of a DC machine has

  triangular space distribution and is stationary in space.
  triangular space distribution and rotates at the speed of armature.
  trapezoidal space distribution and is stationary in space.
 stepped distribution and rotates at the speed of armature.

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Electrical Machines
In the 3-phase induction motor, the resultant flux is of a constant nature and is

 equal to φm, where φm is the maximum flux due to any phase
 1/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 3 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 3/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase

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