Internal Combustion Engines
Supercharging is the process of

Providing forced cooling air
Injecting excess fuel for raising more loads
Supplying the intake of an engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere
Supplying compressed air to remove combustion products fully

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Internal Combustion Engines
In a four stroke cycle petrol engine, the expansion

Starts at 30° before top dead center and ends at 50° before bottom dead center
Starts at 30° after top dead center and ends at 50° after bottom dead center
Starts at top dead center and ends at bottom dead center
May start and end anywhere

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Internal Combustion Engines
The delay period in compression ignition engines depends upon

Temperature and pressure in the cylinder at the time of injection
Relative velocity between the fuel injection and air turbulence pressure of residual gases
Nature of the fuel mixture strength
All of these

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