SSC JE Electrical 2019 with solution SET-1
P = ρQHg is the water power equation. Head ‘H’ is measured in meter ‘g’ gravity constant is measured in meter/second square, then the measuring unit of ‘Q’, the flow rate of water is:
P = ρ QHg is the water power equation. Where H = heead = meter g = gravity =m/s2 ρ =density = (kg/m3) P = power = watt = N-m/sec Q = water flow rate = m3/sec
Galvanized steel conductors do not corrode, and possess high resistance. Hence such Wires are used in telecommunications circuits, earth wires, guard wire, stray wire, etc.
Penstock Penstock pipe is used to bring water from the dam to the hydraulic turbine. Penstock pipes are made up of steel or reinforced concrete. The turbine is installed at a lower level from the dam. The penstock is provided with a gate valve at the inlet to completely close the water supply. It has a control valve to control the water flow rate into the turbine.
Given Data Voltage Va = 200 v Armature Resistance Ra = 0.5Ω Armature Current Ia = 20 A Induced EMF = Ea = ? The Induced EMF of a DC machine working as a Motor is Ea = Va − IaRa Ea = 200 − 20 × 0.5 Ea = 190 V
In Two wattmeter method the current coils of the wattmeter are connected with any two lines, say R and Y and the potential coil of each wattmeter is joined across the same line, the third line i.e. B as shown below in the figure . In the circuit B is the common point for both the wattmeter.