Electrical Machines
Open circuit in a transformer is prefered with

 high frequency supply
 rated transformer voltage
 rated transformer current
 direct current

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Electrical Machines
Consider the following statements regarding dc machines : 1. possible resistance of shunt-field winding is 1 Ω 2. possible resistance of series-field winding is 1 Ω 3. electrographite brushes are used for 230 V, 10 A machines 4. Copper-graphite brushes are used for 230 V, 10 A machines 5. Possible armature-circuit resistance is 1 Ω From these, the correct statements are

 1, 4
 2, 3 , 5
 1, 3, 5
 2, 4 ,5

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Electrical Machines
Due to magnetic saturation, the flux per pole in a DC machine without brush shift

 decreases in generators and increases in motor with load.
 increases in both the generators and the motors with load.
 increases in generators but decreases in motor with load.
  decreases in both generators and the motors with load.

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