Let, E→EMF in volt φ→Flux in weber A→Parallel path (for wave winding = 2) Z→No. of armature conductors N→speed in rpm P = Number of poles E = PφNZ/(60A) E = 8*0.020*625/(60*2) E = 500 V
The series electromagnet is energized by a coil known as current coil which is connected in series with the load so that it carry the load current. The flux produced by this magnet is proportional to and in phase with the load current.
In FDLF method, B' corresponds to susceptance of unknown of PQ and PV bus Order of B' matrix is = (n -1)*(n - 1) Where n is total no. of buses. Order of B'' = (n - m - 1)*(n - m - 1)