Theory of Machine
It is required to connect two parallel shafts, the distance between whose axes is small and variable. The shafts are coupled by

Universal joint
Knuckle joint
Oldham's coupling
Flexible coupling

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Theory of Machine
A rotor which is balanced statically but not dynamically is supported on two bearings L apart and at high speed of the rotor, reaction on the left bearing is R. The right side of the bearing is shifted to a new position 2L apart from the left bearing. At the same rotor speed, dynamic reaction on the left bearing in the new arrangement will

Become equal to 2R
Become equal to R/4
Become equal to R/2
Remain same as before

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Theory of Machine
Sensitiveness of the governor is defined as the ratio of the

Sum of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
Mean speed to the minimum equilibrium speed
Difference of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
Mean speed to the maximum equilibrium speed

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