Machine Design
In the case of an elastic bar fixed at upper end and loaded by a falling weight at lower end, the shock load produced can be decreased by

Remain unaffected with cross-section area
Decreasing the cross-section area of bar
Increasing the cross-section area of bar
Would depend upon other factors

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Machine Design
The angle of twist of shaft is

Inversely proportional to (shaft diameter)⁴
Directly proportional to (shaft diameter)⁴
Inversely proportional to (shaft diameter)²
Directly proportional to (shaft diameter)²

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP