Machine Design
A closely coiled helical spring is acted upon by an axial force. The maximum shear stress developed in the spring is τ. The half of the length of the spring if cut off and the remaining spring is acted upon by the same axial force. The maximum shear stress in the spring in new condition will be

4 τ
τ
τ/2
2 τ

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Machine Design
A triple riveted butt joint with double straps of unequal width is to be designed for a boiler shell. The pitch of the rivets in the outer row is double the pitch in the inner row and zigzag riveting is proposed. Which of the following statement is correct?

There are four rivets per pitch length, all in double shear
There are four rivets per pitch length, out of which two are in single shear and two are in double shear
There are five rivets per pitch length, all in double shear
There are five rivets per pitch length, out of which four are in double shear and one is in single shear

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Machine Design
Which is correct statement?

A member made of steel will generally be more rigid than a member of equal load carrying ability made of cast iron
A member made of cast iron will generally be more rigid than a member of equal load carrying ability made of steel
Both will be equally rigid
Which one is rigid will depend on several other factors

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