Electrical Machines
In the 3-phase induction motor, the resultant flux is of a constant nature and is

 equal to φm, where φm is the maximum flux due to any phase
 3 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 3/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 1/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase

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Electrical Machines
The 3 - Φ induction motors are, by a very considerable margin, the most widely used AC motors as

  they have maximum efficiency and maximum starting torque.
  they are capable of operation under range of leading and lagging pf.
  these are cheaper in cost, simple and rugged in construction.
  they have very good speed regulation.

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