Electrical Machines
In synchronous motor, the damper winding is generally used to

  reduce the eddy currents.
  reduce noise level only.
  prevent hunting and provide the starting torque.
  provide starting torque only.

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Electrical Machines
Two dc machines A and B, using the same conductor material, have armature circuit resistances of 0.4 Ω and 1.2 Ω respectively. Of the two machines,

 both are of the same size for the same current rating
 A is bigger than B for the same voltage rating
 A is bigger than B for the same current rating
 B is bigger than A for the same current rating

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