Electrical Machines
In normal dc machines operating at full-load conditions, the most powerful electromagnet is

 armature winding
 interpole and compensating windings together
 interpole winding
 field winding

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Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.
  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.

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Electrical Machines
In a loaded DC generator, if the brushes are given a shift from the interpolar axis in the direction of rotation, then the commutation will

 improve with fall of terminal voltage.
 deteriorate with fall of terminal voltage.
 improve with rise in terminal voltage.
 deteriorate with rise in terminal voltage.

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