Electrical Machines
In a synchronous machine, if the field flux axis is ahead of the armature field axis in the direction of rotation, the machine operating is

  synchronous motor.
  synchronous generator.
  asynchronous generator.
  asynchronous motor.

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Electrical Machines
A compound dc generator is delivering full load current at a terminal voltage of 230 V. Its series-field winding gets short circuited. If its terminal voltage 1. becomes more than 230 V, it is overcompounded generator 2. becomes more than 230 V, it is differentially compounded generator 3. becomes less than 230 V, it is overcompounded generator 4. becomes less than 230 V, it is differentially compounded generator 5. becomes less than 230 V, it is level compounded generator From these, the correct answer is

 1, 4
 1, 4, 5
 2, 3, 5
 2,3

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