RCC Structures Design
If p₁ and p₂ are effective lateral loadings at the bottom and top exerted by a level earth subjected to a super-load on the vertical face of height h of a retaining wall, the horizontal pressure p per unit length of the wall, is

(p₁ - p₂) ⅔h
[(p₁ - p₂)/2] h
[(p₁ + p₂)/4] h
[(p₁ + p₂)/2] h

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

RCC Structures Design
If the length of a combined footing for two columns l meters apart is L and the projection on the left side of the exterior column is x, then the projection y on the right side of the exterior column, in order to have a uniformly distributed load, is (where x̅ is the distance of centre of gravity of column loads).

y = L - (l - x̅)
y = L/2 + (l - x̅)
y = L/2 - (l - x̅)
y = L/2 - (l + x̅)

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP