Power Systems
For some given transmission line the expression for voltage regulation is given by (Vs - Vr)/Vr *100%. Hence,

None of these
 this expression is true for any line
 this may either be a medium line or short line
 this must be a short line

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Power Systems
The draft tube is provided to

  increase the acting head on the water wheel.
None of these
 reduce the effect of water hammer.
 raise the water surface of the stream to create an artificial head.

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