Surveying
Equation of time which is the difference between apparent solar time and mean solar time at any instant, vanishes during one year

Four times
Once
Thrice
Twice

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Surveying
Which of the following errors cannot be eliminated by taking both face observations ?

error due to horizontal axis not being perpendicular to the vertical axis
None of these
index error i.e. error due to imperfect adjustment of the vertical circle vernier
error due to non-parallelism of the axis of telescope level and line of collimation

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