Electrical Machines
DC generators are usually designed to develop armature voltages not exceeding 650 V because of the limitations imposed by

 commutator
 starters
 field winding
 armature winding

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Electrical Machines
An ideal synchronous motor has no starting torque because

 relative velocity between the stator and rotor mmf’s is zero.
 rotor winding is highly reactive.
  relative velocity between stator and rotor mmf’s is not zero.
 rotor is made up of salient poles.

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