Process Equipment and Plant Design Cooling water fouling factors vary in the range of 0.001 to 0.003 (kcal/hr. m. °C)⁻¹ (W/m².°K)⁻¹ (BTU/hr.ft² . °F)⁻¹ (kcal/hr.m² .°C)⁻¹ (kcal/hr. m. °C)⁻¹ (W/m².°K)⁻¹ (BTU/hr.ft² . °F)⁻¹ (kcal/hr.m² .°C)⁻¹ ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design The normal range of velocity of water in pipes is __________ m/sec. 10-50 0.1-0.5 1-2 15-30 10-50 0.1-0.5 1-2 15-30 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Joint efficiency (J) for a seamless pipe is < 0.5 0.85 1 1.2 < 0.5 0.85 1 1.2 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Pressure drop due to pipe fittings can be estimated by the equation, ΔP/p = 4f.Le/D.V2/2gc, where, Le = equivalent length of straight pipeline which will incur the same frictional loss as the fitting and D = diameter of the fitting. The value of Le/D (dimensionless) for 45° elbow and 180° close return bends would be respectively around 300 and 500 45 and 75 180 and 300 5 and 10 300 and 500 45 and 75 180 and 300 5 and 10 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design The minimum shell thickness for tank ≤ 15 metres diameter is limited to __________ mm, for reasons of elastic stability. 10 15 5 2 10 15 5 2 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design The LMTD correction factor (FT) is applied in __________ heat exchangers. 1-1 cocurrent Double pipe All of these All multipass 1-1 cocurrent Double pipe All of these All multipass ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP