MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 3)
Consider the following statements associated with Buchholz’s relays. Statement 1: Buchholz's relay is used for protection of a transformer against incipient faults. Statement 2: Buchholz's relay can be installed on oil cooled transformers.
Buchholz relay is used for protecting transformer against incipient or internal faults. Buchholz relay is a gas-actuated relay installed in oil immersed transformers for protection against all kinds of faults.
The function of a thermopile is to transfer the heat radiation emitted from the object to a voltage output. The output is in the range of tens or hundreds of millivolts. Thermopiles are used to provide an output in response to temperature as part of a temperature measuring device
A coil having large number of turns of fine wire is wound on the middle limb of the shunt magnet. This coil is known as pressure or voltage coil and is connected across the supply mains. The voltage coil produces a high ratio of inductance to resistance.
Points should be consider for new transformer installation: Location Environmental impact Soils condition Survey of land Ventilation Grounding Wiring Fluid check Inspection
Frequency of natural oscillation is given by, fn = {((dPe/dδ)at(δo))/M)} dPe/dδ = ((V1*V2)/X*(cosδ)) = (1.1/0.6)*cosδ = (1.1/0.6)*0.5 = 0.91 M = (H*s)/(πf) = 4/(50π)