Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Coefficient of velocity is defined as the ratio of

Actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge
Area of jet at vena contracta to the area of orifice
None of these
Actual velocity of jet at vena contracta to the theoretical velocity

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Cavitation will begin when

the pressure at any location reaches an absolute pressure equal to the saturated vapour pressure of the liquid
flow is increased
pressure is increased
pressure becomes more than critical pressure

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