Concrete Technology and Design of Concrete Structures
According to IS: 456-1978, the column or the strut is the member whose effective length is greater than

3 times the least lateral dimension
2 times the least lateral dimension
The least lateral dimension
4 times the least lateral dimension

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Concrete Technology and Design of Concrete Structures
If the foundations of all the columns of a structure are designed on the total live and dead load basis, then

there will be no settlement of columns
the settlement of exterior columns will be more than interior columns
there will be no differential settlement
the settlement of interior columns will be more than exterior columns

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP