Theory of Machine
A spring controlled governor is found unstable. It can be made stable by

Decreasing the spring stiffness
Decreasing the ball mass
Increasing the ball mass
Increasing the spring stiffness

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Theory of Machine
Two heavy rotating masses are connected by shafts of lengths l₁, l₂ and l₃ and the corresponding diameters are d₁, d₂ and d₃. This system is reduced to a torsionally equivalent system having uniform diameter d = d₁ of the shaft. The equivalent length of the shaft is

l₁ + l₂ + l₃
l = l₁ + l₂.(d₁/d₂)⁴ + l₃.(d₁/d₃)⁴
l = l₁ + l₂.(d₁/d₂)³ + l₂.(d₁/d₃)³
(l₁ + l₂ + l₃)/3

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP