Theory of Machine
When the belt is stationary, it is subjected to some tension known as initial tension. The value of this tension is equal to the

Tension in the tight side of the belt
Sum of the tensions on the tight side and slack side of the belt
Average tension of the tight side and slack side of the belt
Tension in the slack side of the belt

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Theory of Machine
The frictional torque transmitted in a truncated conical pivot bearing, considering uniform pressure, is

(2/3). μ W cosecα [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
(2/3). μ W cosecα (r₁ + r₂)
(1/2). μ W cosecα [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
(1/2). μ W cosecα (r₁ + r₂)

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Theory of Machine
The steering of a ship means

None of these
Movement of a complete ship up and down in vertical plane about transverse axis
Turning of a complete ship in a curve towards right or left, while it moves forward
Rolling of a complete ship sideways

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